Parish History |
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The
History of
HOLY CROSS CHURCH
Dryden, New York
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The first establishment
of the Catholic faith in the Town of Dryden, New York, was in
the Village of McLean, where Saint Patrick Church was dedicated
in 1851 (at that time within the Diocese of Buffalo). Change of
circumstances eventually caused this church to become a mission
of Saint Anthony Church in Groton, New York.
In mid-July of 1947, thirty
Catholics of the Villages of Freeville and Dryden met with Fr.
William Hayes of Groton to discuss the possibility of having Mass
celebrated in the Town of Dryden. On July 27th, the first Mass
was offered in Dryden, on the second floor in what was formerly
the old Grange Hall. This Mass was celebrated by Father Hayes
on an altar formerly used at the Cornell Catholic Oratory.
Early in 1950, Father Thomas Cleary was
appointed Catholic chaplain of The George Junior Republic in the
Village of Freeville. The Catholics of the Dryden, McLean and
Freeville areas sought out Father Cleary to be their priest. He
found in them an energetic people who wanted to worship together
and become a church community. Father Cleary then functioned as
pastor of the Dryden Catholic Mission, as it was then known, offering
Mass in Christ Chapel at the George Junior Republic. They found
a shepherd and he found a flock. While they were worshipping in
a chapel because they had no “church,” they became
“church.” They were “gatherers,” putting
themselves into a communion. They sponsored activities; they ate
meals together; they argued and laughed and planned for the future.
The geographical territory of the mission covered almost all of
the Town of Dryden and included parts of the Towns of Groton and
Ithaca. It was at this time that Saint Patrick Church in McLean,
up to this time a mission of Saint Anthony Church in Groton, was
incorporated into this Dryden Catholic Mission.
The Dryden Catholic Mission became the
Church of the Holy Cross of Dryden, New York, in 1962. As an ecclesiastical
and civil entity, the new parish was free to begin planning permanent
structures. In September of 1962, a parish center was built on
Union Street in the Village of Dryden and dedicated for religious
education classes and parish social activities.
The growth of the parish during the 1960’s
suggested a more central location for the proposed new church
building. Property on George Road between Rte 13 and Rte 38 was
purchased. Construction of the church and rectory/office building
was completed in 1970. The Beginnings and growth of the parish
occurred during the long pastorate of Father Thomas Cleary, who
after 35 years at the helm, retired as pastor in 1985. During
the 1970’s, a number of Jesuit priests studying at Cornell
University offered assistance at Holy Cross: Fr. Edward Dowling
from 1971 to 1973, Fr. Roger Downey from 1975 to 1978; Fr. Richard
Doyle from September to December in 1978. From 1984 to 1985, Jesuits
from LeMoyne College in Syracuse offered weekly assistance
Father William M. Barrett was named pastor
in 1985 and remained in that position until 1993. It was during
the pastorate of Father Barrett that parishioners took another
major step in the history of the parish, by consolidating the
parish buildings in one location on George Road. The Parish Center
on Union Street was sold and Cleary Hall was erected, along with
classrooms and meeting rooms, all attached to the rear of the
church. Greater privacy for the rectory was achieved and suitable
workspace for the staff was developed. An adequate water supply
was located, the septic system was improved and the facilities
were made more energy efficient. Fr. Stephen Kraus assisted from
July to December 1989 during the six-month sabbatical of Fr. Barrett.
A series of priests followed after Father
Barrett was named pastor of St. Michael Church in Lyons, New York.
Fr. Joseph McCaffrey served as pastor from 1993 to 1994. Fr. Paul
Freemesser served as priest administrator from 1994 to 1995 during
which time Fr. Thomas Celso assisted from January to March 1995
and various others priests from March until June. In June 1995,
Fr. John Hayes was appointed priest administrator. It was during
his administration that in 1997, a 1906 E.M. Skinner Pipe organ
was relocated and rebuilt at Holy Cross Church.
When Fr. Hayes left the parish in 1999,
Father Bernard Carges, already pastor of Saint Anthony Parish
in Groton, NY was asked, in addition to his responsibilities at
Saint Anthony, to assume the pastorate of Holy Cross Church. While
being able to take on this burden for a while, it became apparent
that, due to declining health, it was becoming too great a burden
for Father Carges. It was then that the Parish Pastoral Council
petitioned the diocese to name a pastoral administrator for Holy
Cross Church, with Father Carges remaining the canonical pastor
but only responsible for the Sacramental Celebrations. Sister
Barbara Stinard, RSM was named pastoral administrator and served
in this position from June 2000 to 2002. As Father Carges’
health deteriotaed, Fr. Peter Abue, a Nigerian priest studying
at Cornell University, became a helpful assistant at both Saint
Anthony Church and Holy Cross Church. It was also in June 2002
that Father Carges retired from the pastorate of Saint Anthony
in Groton and ceased all responsibiliites at Holy Cross Church
in Dryden.
Towards the end of the twentieth century
and the beginning of the twenty-first century, the roof and heating
system had been replaced, new energy efficient windows had been
installed and a major exterior repainting project had been completed.
All of these changes and improvements in the buildings resulted
from parishioners’ generosity – not only through their
offertory contributions but also through their willingness to
donate many Saturday evenings to insure the success of the parish
sponsored Bingo program.
In June 2002, Father Frank E. Lioi was
assigned to the pastorates of Saint Anthony Church in Groton and
Holy Cross Church in Dryden. He was immediately immersed in the
Diocesan Strategic Planning for the New millennium which involved
the parishes of Tompkins County planning for the future in light
of priest personnel and financial and material resources.
Even in the first year of Father Lioi’s
tenure, subtle changes were made in the interior of the church
and in the daily Mass chapel. The parish’s beautiful wood-carved
crucifix along with recently acquired wood-carved statues of Mary
and John the Evangelist at the foot of the cross were placed on
the wall behind the altar. Painted statues of the Immaculate Heart
of Mary and the Sacred Heart of Jesus, both having been carved
in Portugal in 1948, were obtained for use at Holy Cross Church.
Votive candles were added at each of these shrines. Additional
statues of St. Joseph, St. Anthony of Padua, St. Theresa of Lisieux,
and St. Frances Xavier Cabrini were placed on pedestals near the
supporting beams on either side of the nave.
In the Blessed Sacrament Chapel, also used
as the daily Mass Chapel, the tabernacle was refinished and adorned
on either side with two wood-carved angels. A wood-carved dove
under golden rays, a symbol of the Holy Spirit, was affixed to
the ceiling above the lectern, a large crucifix was installed
on the side wall, and a statue of Our Lady of Mt. Carmel was erected.
New hymnals and missalettes were purchased
allowing the congregation to experience a wider variety of liturgical
music. New altar server robes were obtained and liturgical procedures
were more carefully defined. Greater consistently between the
liturgical practice at Saint Anthony Church in Groton and Holy
Cross Church in Dryden was achieved, as parishioners from each
parish go back and forth depending upon the time of a particular
Mass
In January 2003, the Diocese of Rochester
inaugurated the Partners in Faith Campaign, designed to raise
over fifty million dollars throughout the diocese. The goal for
Holy Cross Church is $145,000. With half of the money raised at
Holy Cross Church returning to the parish, the Facilities Planning
Committee of the Parish Pastoral Council went “back to the
future.”
Looking to the future
Back in 1992, the architect who designed
Cleary Hall suggested additional upgrades and renovations for
future consideration. The 2003 Partners in Faith Campaign, inaugurated
by the Diocese of Rochester, offers our Holy Cross-parish community
a marvelous opportunity to bring these suggestions into reality.
Fifty percent of every dollar contributed to the campaign will
be returned to Holy Cross Church to help accomplish the following:
+ New Gathering Area:
Since the erection of Cleary Hall, there has been on-going discussion
about the need for a central enlarged gathering area -- an area
protected from the elements -- where parishioners can greet
one another and visit with the priest who presided at the Eucharist.
Reworking the area, which leads into Cleary Hall, the library,
the rest rooms, the church and the parish offices, can create
this space.
+ New Entrance: The
existing church entrance faces west and is extremely energy
inefficient. The new main entrance to the building complex would
extend along the side of the church (through the existing courtyard)
and lead into the enlarged gathering space. In addition to energy
savings, relocating the church entrance would allow for the
creation of a more aesthetically pleasing and appropriate church
façade. In the interior of the church, the altar would
be switched to the West End of the church and the pews reversed.
This would also result in the rest rooms being at the rear of
the church eliminating the need for people to walk past the
altar during Mass. This arrangement would also allow for greater
seating capacity when needed on special occasions.
+ Faith Formation: The
on-going religious education of our young (and older) parishioners
is always of great importance. The installation of a movable
wall in Cleary Hall would create an additional classroom and
provide more quiet space for teaching.
+ Additional Storage: The
creation of additional space is needed for the storage of chairs,
tables, office supplies, seasonal decorations, etc.
+ Building the Endowment:
Adding to the principal of our recently inaugurated Parish Endowment
Fund is always a possibility once the above mentioned needs
have been met.
The Parish Planning Committee, the Parish
Finance Committee, the Parish Pastoral Council and the Pastor
are all in agreement that this is a responsible use of our share
of the Partners in Faith campaign proceeds. Our share of the funds
raised in the Partners in Faith Campaign, along with the use of
our Bingo funds, can go a long way in helping Holy Cross Church
meet our needs as outlined above.
Summary of Pastoral Leadership
at Holy Cross Church
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Pastor
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Fr.
Thomas Cleary * |
1950-1985 |
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Cornell Student |
Fr. Edward Dowling,
SJ |
1971-1973 |
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Cornell Student |
Fr. Roger Downey,
SJ |
1975-1978 |
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Fr. Richard Doyle,
SJ |
Sept. –
Dec. 1978 |
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Weekly
Assistance |
LeMoyne
College Jesuits |
1984-1985
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Pastor |
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Fr. William
Barrett |
1985-1993 |
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Fr.
Stephen Kraus |
July
– Dec. 1989
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Pastor |
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Fr.
Joseph McCaffrey |
1993-1994
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Priest
Administrator |
Fr. Paul
Freemesser |
1994-1995 |
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Fr. Thomas Celso |
Jan. – March
1995 |
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“Priest
of the Week” |
March
– June 1995 |
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Priest
Administrator |
Fr.
John Hayes |
1995-1999 |
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Pastor |
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Fr.
Bernard Carges |
1999-2000 |
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Pastoral
Administrator |
Sr. Barbara
Stinard, RSM |
2000-2002 |
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Sacramental
Minister |
Fr. Bernard Carges
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|
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Cornell
Student |
Fr.
Peter Abue
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Pastor |
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Fr. Frank
E. Lioi |
2002-2004 |
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Cornell
Student |
Fr.
Peter Abue |
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* John Paul Merton, the brother of
Fr. Thomas Merton, had taken up flying with Fr. Donald Cleary,
the chaplain at Cornell, when John Paul was matriculating at the
University. Fr. Donald Cleary was the older brother of Fr.
Thomas Cleary, the first pastor of Holy Cross Church
in Dryden, New York.
John Paul Merton, Thomas Merton’s
only sibling, was born in Flushing, Queens, in the city of New
York on November 2, 1918. John Paul was a month under three when
his mothers died in he hospital. At the time of Ruth’s death,
he and Tom and Owen were living with the Jenkinses in Douglaston.
Both boys eventually were registered at Public School 98 in Douglaston.
In 1925 Owen took Tom with him to France. John Paul was left with
the Jenkinses. He attended the choir school at the Cathedral of
St. John the Divine. Later he entered the military academy at
Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, where he graduated with the academy’s
last class in 1935. By this time Tom had returned from England
and was registered at Columbia. In October 1935 John Paul matriculated
at Cornell University in Ithaca, New York. In Ithaca he got to
know the Miscall family. Leonard and Rovere Miscall, who had a
son and daughter more or less John Paul’s age, “adopted”
him. and he came to consider the Miscalls rather than the Jenkinses
as his family. He gave their address as his home address and made
Rovere Miscall the executrix of his will.
In June 1940, after classes were over,
he drove to Mexico in his Buick with plans to live there. These
plans were short-lived. After a brief stay he returned to Ithaca
and once more lived with the Miscalls. That, too, was a short
stay. In September 1940, the time that Tom took a teaching position
at St. Bonaventure, John Paul went to Toronto and enlisted in
the Royal Canadian Air Force. He listed his occupation as “photographer.”
In July 1942m on embarkation leave, John
Paul visited his brother (now a monk at Gethsemani). They spoke
about John Paul’s baptism into the Catholic Church. (John
Paul became interested in Catholicism while at Cornell, where
he had taken up flying together with the Catholic Chaplain, Fr.
Donald Cleary, the brother of Fr. Thomas Cleary,
the first pastor of Holy Cross Church in Dryden.) With only a
week remaining before he had to return to Canada, he was given
instructions by Tom and by Dom James Fox and was baptized on the
Feast of St. Anne (July 26, 1942) at the Church of St. Catherine
of Alexandria in New Haven, Kentucky. Rocco Dawson, son of Senator
Edwin Dawson, was godfather. He took his conversion seriously,
much o the joy of his brother. Them it was back to Canada and
off to England.
In late August John Paul arrived in Liverpool
at the bomber command in Buckinghamshire. From there he went off
to Bournemouth for training. On his disembarkation leave he took
the train to London, where he visited the American Eagle Club,
set up for Americans in the RAF. While in London he met Margaret
May Evans, a typist, who had enlisted in the British armed forces.
They fell in love and were married, February 1943, at St. Laurence
Church in Birkenhead (her hometown) by Canon William Griffin.
They spent their honeymoon in the Lake District.
On April 16 “Mert” (as john
Paul was called) took off in a crew of five in a Wellington bomber.
For a reason that has never been discovered, the plane began to
lose altitude and finally crashed into the English Channel. Two
members of the crew were able to get into the inflated dinghy.
They managed to pull Merton on board. His back was broken in the
fall. He was conscious for a while and spent much of his time
praying. Finally he died in the early hours of Saturday, April
17, the Saturday of Passion Week. They watched over his body for
two days, hoping for rescue. Eventually it came, but too late
for Merton. His tow comrades had buried him at sea, in as Christian
a manner as possible, according to Eric Hadingham, one of the
two members of the crew who survived. They were rescued on Holy
Thursday, April 22, 1943. On Easter Tuesday, Thomas Merton was
called to the abbot’s office to be informed that his brother
had been killed in action. Thomas Merton’s sorrowing response
was his poem (the poem that originally closed The Seven Storey
Mountain)
“For My Brother Reported
Missing in Action, 1943.
Sweet brother, if I do not sleep
My eyes are flowers for your tomb;
And if I cannot eat my bread,
My fasts shall live like willows where you died.
If in the heat I find no water for my thirst,
My thirst shall turn to springs for you, poor traveler.
Where, in what desolate and smokey
country,
Lies your poor body, lost and dead?
And in what landscape of disaster
Has your unhappy spirit lost its road?
Come, in my labor find a resting place
And in my sorrows lay your head,
Or rather take my life and blood
And buy yourself a better bed—
Or take my breath and take my death
And buy yourself a better rest.
Where all the men of war are shot
And flags have fallen into dust,
Your cross and mine shall tell men still
Christ died on each, for both of us.
For in the wreckage of your April Christ
lies slain,
And Christ weeps in the ruins of my spring:
The money of Whose tears shall fall
Into your weak and friendless hand,
And buy you back to your own land:
The silence of Whose tears shall fall
Like bells upon your alien tomb.
Hear them and come: they call you home.
(Taken from The Merton Encyclopedia edited
by Shannon-Bochen-O’Connell, Orbis Books, 2002).
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